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Data-Driven Jeanne Hayes of QED
More than once in her career, Jeanne Hayes has arrived by chance
at what turned out to be an ideal destination. After completing
a college English major, Chicago-born Hayes "reluctantly" became
a teacher--as her father had insisted--only to find out that she
loved teaching high school English.
Her move into education data and trends, a field in which she
would become truly a pioneer, was just as serendipitous. Hayes
had moved to Denver, CO, with her husband, Tom, who was completing
his internship in psychology. After teaching there for a year,
Hayes, pregnant, resigned from her job--as was expected at the
time. "I did so, not even thinking, then (it was 1969), that
I should protest it," she remembers. After her son, Colin,
was born, she tried to get back into teaching, but was told her
years of experience made her "too expensive" to hire.
Hayes spotted a newspaper ad for a job collecting data about school
districts by phone; teachers were the preferred candidates. Curriculum
Information Centers represented a first, she says: "There
was no such thing as a database of school administrators by job
function--even though textbook company fortunes were made at the
district level."
But there were problems: "Every day, we'd hear a door slam
closed--because we didn't understand what our computer services
company had done to update personnel information. Lists didn't
come back looking the way we expected." It was then Hayes
found out that maintaining a brand new, then mainframe, database,
was another job she loved. Surprisingly, she was able to do that
work without any formal training. "It was a matter of listening
to what customers wanted and seeing what we could create," she
says. "I was fascinated by the logic of it."
In 1978, CIC was purchased by Market Data Retrieval, which also
had come up in the '70s. With funding from National Business Lists,
a business-to-business mailing lists company, Hayes established
Quality Education Data in 1981. Its initial aims were similar to
CIC's.
But as soon as 1984, she had new ambitions. "I remember very
vividly getting the new thing--an IBM personal computer. Asked,
jokingly, if I was going to 'play with it,' I said, 'No! I've been
paying hourly charges all my life at service bureaus. Now, I'm
going to be able to control my own data!'
"And that's when I really got into it," she says. "By
hand, I typed information about the top 200 districts into a dBase
II spreadsheet. That was one of my real passions: to be able to
look at data, to see what was important, and to provide that to
the customer visually--in graphs and charts."
Eventually, her interest evolved; she was not just using what
were then called "microcomputers," but examining who
else used them and at what level. Again from her own computer,
she sent letters to those top 200 districts, asking if they anticipated
spending more or less on technology in the coming year. In 1987,
QED published the first of its Education Technology Trends reports.
Sometimes, QED has even been a step ahead of official sources
on technology issues. "In the early '90s there was no research
comparing technology access--what was later termed the 'digital
divide,' " Hayes says. "We correlated demographic data
showing schools' percentage of children who qualified for free
lunch against the number of computers they had in those schools.
"We were able to demonstrate--before the National Center
for Education Statistics had--that there truly was a difference.
And then we were able to demonstrate that the difference was declining
with Title I, and then E-Rate, funding."
In 1999, QED, which was previously owned by the college-information
company Peterson's, was acquired by K-12 leader Scholastic--a more
fitting match, she says. Now Hayes, a re-energized breast cancer
survivor, has as her stomping grounds an even bigger database,
with more than two million customer transactions a year.
Questions, ideas, or
in need of more information? Please contact Stacey
Pusey at 856-241-7772. |