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Associated Press Report Finds Schools' Reporting Inaccurate
School Districts throughout the country and the U.S. Department
of Education (USED) are scrambling to explain a recent report generated
by the Associated Press that claims approximately 2 million students
are not having their standardized testing scores reported correctly.
At issue is a loophole that allows the test scores of school districts'
minority and economically disadvantaged students to be included
the total reporting.
This contradicts the major intent of NCLB, which was to track
the progress of such groups separately. In this case, school districts
have obtained exemptions from breaking out the scores if the group
is a not statistically significant portion of their total student
population. The AP report states that USED has allowed varying
exemptions depending on the school district. For example:
* Missouri does not have to break out scores for sub groups if
there are less than 30 in the testing population,
* Oklahoma is allowed to exclude if there are fewer than 52 in
a racial category, which amounts to 1 in 5 of the total testing
population, and
* In Texas none of the state's 65,000 Asians and Native Americans
scores are being broken out by race.
Consequences for failure to meet Adequate Yearly Progress are
driving districts such as Belleville, Illinois, to ask for exemptions.
The student population is about two-thirds white and one third
African American. Approximately 40 percent of the white third graders
exceeded reading standards, while 17 percent of African American
third graders did. USED has been creating exemptions for suffering
school districts since at least 2004.
Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings feels that two percent
two percent of excluded scores was too many.
"Are there things we need to do to look at that, batten down
the hatches, make sure those kids are part of the system? You bet," she
said. The Department has also clarified that all of the test scores
were counted and reported in the totals, but just not broken out
by race or economic status in these cases.
The Commission on No Child Left Behind also released a statement
regarding the AP report. "This story by the Associated
Press is alarming, and unfortunately, apparently confirmed by much
of the Commission's own work...While the Commission has not yet
reached its conclusions, it will continue to focus on these issues
as a major source of concern in ensuring that all children learn
and succeed." In the near future, they will be releasing a
report that studied specified schools and whether or not they are
meeting their AYP because of disadvantaged sub groups.
Whether this means there will be significant changes in the law during
the 2007 reauthorization is not clear. AEP will be closely monitoring
developments over the next months to see what issues are likely to
be addressed next year.
Questions, ideas, or
in need of more information? Please contact Stacey
Pusey at 302-295-8349. |