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Blaschke on Federal Funding
New
'Impact Aid' Funds Technology Purchases in Rural Counties
Dec. 15, 2000 ? Without much fanfare, President Clinton
recently signed a new law that will put into effect stable new funding
of more than $1 billion, over five years, for some rural-county
schools. The new aid is sorely needed: Over the last several years,
some regions' funding from logging and timbering in nearby national
forests has declined as much as 40 to 50 percent. Approximately
25 percent of all students attend public schools in rural areas,
and both the quality and quantity of their instruction has been
affected.
During the last century, at least a quarter of the
revenues gained from logging on national forests has been earmarked
for rural counties, specifically for school services, road construction,
and maintenance; recently some states have devoted a large portion
to technology purchases. During the late 1990s, Montana, for instance,
drew its only state funding dedicated specifically to technology
from timber sales fees, which amounted to between $10 and $20 million.
After a couple of years, however, the funding was eliminated.
One of the purposes of the Secure Rural Schools and
Community Self-Determination Act of 2000 ? sponsored mainly by senators
and congressmen from Oregon, Idaho, Florida, and California ? is
to "stabilize payments to counties to provide funding for schools
and roads," supplementing other available funds. According
to lobbyists involved in its quiet passage, the act gives districts
much flexibility in deciding how to use the funding ? similar to
the leeway allowed under the Qualified Zone Academy Bonds program.
A substantial portion is likely to be used for connectivity, for
hardware purchases, and for online distance learning services ?
advanced placement, foreign language instruction, and the like.
More than 700 rural counties currently receiving
timbering fees are slated to receive $200 million annually, beginning
Oct. 1, 2001. States and districts that benefited most in the past
will continue to receive proportionately more than other states
and districts. The additional funding for this effort will likely
be administered by the Bureau of Land Management within the U.S.
Department of the Interior, or by the Agriculture Department's
Forest Service. The specific allocations to each state and/or county
should be known in the near future. In the mean time, publishers
should contact school districts in rural counties that currently
receive fees from national forest timbering and logging.
Questions, ideas, or in need of more
inforrmation? Please contact Dave Gladney at 856-241-7772 or dgladney@AEPweb.org. |
Click here for
a list of counties by state, including levels of revenue over the
last two years. |
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