CIPA
on TrialApril 2, 2002 Â Librarians testified in court last week to challenge
the constitutionality of the federal law requiring schools and libraries to use
Internet filtering programs. A year ago (see our 4/17/01 issue) the Federal Communications
Commission issued final rules for the Children's Internet Protection Act, which
applies to institutions that receive E-rate funding for Internet access and connections.
The trial consolidates two lawsuits, filed in the U.S. District Court in
Pennsylvania, which claim the Act violates the First Amendment by requiring software
that can block legitimate information, as well as pornography. Government officials
say filtering software has improved since the law was enacted, but librarians
contend that parents and children should be the ones to determine what content
is unacceptable. Final arguments are slated for Thursday. Read the
American Civil Liberties Union's stance on the issue. |